tmr修改

This commit is contained in:
2024-04-30 17:01:55 +08:00
parent 387a728f21
commit 8e48519567
3 changed files with 782 additions and 3 deletions

View File

@@ -119,6 +119,10 @@ function side_list() {
console.log($('.Gue_special').length) console.log($('.Gue_special').length)
if (Jour_num == 1) {
$('.Join_Bord2').css('display', 'block')
}
localStorage.setItem("Journals_title", arr_jour.title); localStorage.setItem("Journals_title", arr_jour.title);
localStorage.setItem("Journals_issn", arr_jour.issn); localStorage.setItem("Journals_issn", arr_jour.issn);
localStorage.setItem("Journals_color", arr_jour.system_color); localStorage.setItem("Journals_color", arr_jour.system_color);
@@ -126,6 +130,7 @@ function side_list() {
$('.About_Journal').attr('href', 'about_journal.html?J_num=' + Jour_num); $('.About_Journal').attr('href', 'about_journal.html?J_num=' + Jour_num);
$('.Ins_authors').attr('href', 'for_author.html?J_num=' + Jour_num); $('.Ins_authors').attr('href', 'for_author.html?J_num=' + Jour_num);
$('.Join_Bord').attr('href', 'z_f6-1.html?J_num=' + Jour_num); $('.Join_Bord').attr('href', 'z_f6-1.html?J_num=' + Jour_num);
$('.Join_Bord2').attr('href', 'z_f11-1.html?J_num=' + Jour_num);
$('.edit_board_tmr>a').attr('href', arr_jour.board_url); $('.edit_board_tmr>a').attr('href', arr_jour.board_url);
$('.edit_board_tmr').after('<p><b>Impact Factor (Clarivate):</b> <span>1.3</span></p>'); $('.edit_board_tmr').after('<p><b>Impact Factor (Clarivate):</b> <span>1.3</span></p>');
//$('.edit_board_tmr>a').attr('href', 'notice.html?J_num=' + Jour_num + '&footer_id=' + arr_jour.board_url); //$('.edit_board_tmr>a').attr('href', 'notice.html?J_num=' + Jour_num + '&footer_id=' + arr_jour.board_url);
@@ -135,7 +140,7 @@ function side_list() {
var arr_Abc = result.data.journalAbs; var arr_Abc = result.data.journalAbs;
var str = ""; var str = "";
for (var i = 0; i < arr_Abc.length; i++) { for (var i = 0; i < arr_Abc.length; i++) {
if(arr_Abc[i].is_show==1){ if (arr_Abc[i].is_show == 1) {
str += '<li>»&nbsp;<a target="_blank" href="' + arr_Abc[i].url + '">' + arr_Abc[i].title + '</a></li>' str += '<li>»&nbsp;<a target="_blank" href="' + arr_Abc[i].url + '">' + arr_Abc[i].title + '</a></li>'
} }
} }

View File

@@ -75,6 +75,12 @@
<a href="" class="rgb_color Join_Bord" target="_blank">Join<br>Editorial Board</a> <a href="" class="rgb_color Join_Bord" target="_blank">Join<br>Editorial Board</a>
<br clear="both"> <br clear="both">
</div> </div>
<a href="" style="display: none; font-size: 14px;
line-height: 20px;
padding: 10px 0 5px 0;
height: 45px" class="rgb_color_background Join_Bord2" target="_blank">Publication Ethics and<br>
Malpractice Statement</a>
</div> </div>
<!-- <div class="Tmr_lian_jie" style="display: none">--> <!-- <div class="Tmr_lian_jie" style="display: none">-->

768
z_f11-1.html Normal file
View File

@@ -0,0 +1,768 @@
<!doctype html>
<html lang="zh">
<head>
<meta charset="UTF-8">
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8">
<meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge,chrome=1">
<title></title>
<link rel="shortcut icon" href="img/tmr3.png" type="image/x-icon"/>
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="style/font-awesome/css/font-awesome.min.css">
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="style/style.css"/>
<style>
.topics {
font-family: Calibri;
font-size: 17px;
}
.topics>div a:hover {
color: rgb(0, 71, 178)!important;
text-decoration: underline;
}
.topics>div a {
/* font-weight: bold; */
color: rgb(0, 71, 178);text-decoration: underline;
}
.topics>div p {
margin-block-start: 1em;
margin-block-end: 1em;
margin-inline-start: 0px;
margin-inline-end: 0px;
unicode-bidi: isolate;
}
.item-title {
font-size: 20px;
margin-bottom: 5px;
font-weight: bold;
}
.big{
font-size: 24px;
}
.topics ul {
list-style-type: circle;
padding-left: 20px;
margin-top: 0;
}
.topics ul li {
text-align: left;
width: 100%;
float: none;
list-style-type:disc;
margin-bottom: 0;
}
.fuwenben img{
max-width: 100%;
margin: 0 auto;
display: block;
}
</style>
</head>
<body>
<div id="col-content">
<div id="top_bar">
<!--头部-->
</div>
<div class="article">
<div class="art_side">
<!--侧边栏-->
</div>
<div class="art_main art_main_con back_fff">
<div class="topics fuwenben">
<h2 class="rgb_color">Publication Ethics and Malpractice Statement</h2>
<div style="padding: 0 30px;line-height: 24px;text-align: justify;">
<p class="item-title big">Responsible use of AI language models (ChatGPT)</p>
<p> TMR Publishing Group places great importance on the quality and reliability of academic
research
while also welcoming authors to use various effective tools and techniques to enhance their
research efficiency and quality. When using artificial intelligence language models such as
ChatGPT, we believe that authors must be cautious about the semantic understanding it
generates
and the ambiguities caused by cultural differences to ensure that the use of these tools
does
not affect the quality and reliability of the research.
</p>
<p> Therefore, TMR Publishing Group allows authors to use ChatGPT to improve efficiency in
translation, summarization, language correction, etc. but does not allow authors to use
ChatGPT
to generate the main content of their research papers. If an author is found to have
violated
this rule, the article will be rejected, and any manuscripts submitted by the author will
not be
accepted by any TMR Publishing Group journals for two years. We hope that the authors can
understand our position and comply with our regulations.</p>
<p class="item-title"> Editorial policy</p>
<p> We are doing our best to practice the ethics and policy of <a target="_blank"
href="https://publicationethics.org/">COPE
(Committee on Publication
Ethics)</a>, <a target="_blank" href="https://www.icmje.org/"></a>ICMJE (International
Committee of Medical Journal Editors)</a>, and <a target="_blank"
href="https://www.icmje.org/">DOAJ (Directory of
Open
Access Journals)</a>. TMR Publishing Group has an internal online monitoring system to
regulate
the
journals following the Ethics and Policy stated on the website.
TMR Publishing Group follows <a target="_blank"
href="https://publicationethics.org/resources/guidelines/principles-transparency-and-best-practice-scholarly-publishing">the
sixteen principles of
transparency developed by the
Committee on Publication Ethics (COPE)</a>.
</p>
<p class="item-title"> Authorship and contributorship</p>
<p> We adopt the four criteria recommended by <a target="_blank"
href="https://www.icmje.org/recommendations/browse/roles-and-responsibilities/defining-the-role-of-authors-and-contributors.html">ICMJE
(International
Committee of Medical Journal
Editors)</a>.</p>
<p> Only individuals who contributed significantly to one or more of the following can be listed
as
authors</p>
<p> (1). Substantial contributions to the conception or design of the work; or the acquisition,
analysis, or interpretation of data for the work; AND</p>
<p>(2). Drafting the work or revising it critically for important intellectual content; AND
</p>
<p>(3). Final approval of the version to be published; AND
</p>
<p> (4). Agreement to be accountable for all aspects of the work in ensuring that questions
related
to the accuracy or integrity of any part of the work are appropriately investigated and
resolved.<br /> Contributors who do not meet the criteria for authorship, but who have
nevertheless contributed
to the project, should be acknowledged in the Acknowledgements section. This may include
individuals who provided technical help, editorial assistance, or significant administrative
support, such as department leaders who aided the research process. Additionally,
acknowledgements should extend to those who have contributed resources or funding. Consent
should be obtained from these contributors before they are acknowledged to ensure
transparency
and respect for their privacy.</p>
<p class="item-title"> Comments and complaints</p>
<p> Readers with concerns or complaints about published article should contact the corresponding
author directly to attempt resolution before contacting the editorial office. In cases where
it
is inappropriate to contact the author, the author has not responded, or the concerns have
not
been resolved, the editor's office can be contacted. The editorial office will coordinate
with
complainants, authors and editor-in-chief or editorial board members, with reference to
<a target="_blank"
href="https://www.icmje.org/recommendations/browse/roles-and-responsibilities/defining-the-role-of-authors-and-contributors.html">COPE's
general rules of practice, to investigate, remedy or resolve any concerns or
complaints</a>.
</p>
<p class="item-title"> Allegations of research misconduct</p>
<p> We are committed to maintaining the highest standards of integrity in academic publishing,
in
accordance with the <a target="_blank"
href="https://publicationethics.org/misconduct">Committee on Publication Ethics
(COPE)</a>.
Our policy defines research
misconduct to include fabrication, falsification, and plagiarism. We conduct an immediate,
confidential assessment of any allegations of misconduct. If necessary, a detailed
investigation
is carried out by an impartial committee, which may lead to corrections, retractions, or
other
appropriate actions. Throughout the process, we ensure confidentiality and provide a
mechanism
for appeals.</p>
<p class="item-title"> Conflicts of interest</p>
<p> At the end of the text, under the subheading 'Conflict of interest statement', all authors
must
disclose any financial and personal relationships with other people or organisations that
could
inappropriately influence (bias) their work. Examples of potential conflicts of interest
include
employment, consultancies, stock ownership, honoraria, paid expert testimony, patent
applications/registrations, and grants or other funding.
</p>
<p class="item-title"> Data sharing and reproducibility</p>
<p> Authors are encouraged to share their data in a manner consistent with ethical
considerations
and legal restrictions. Statistical methods and experimental protocols must be sufficiently
detailed in the manuscripts to allow replication.</p>
<p class="item-title">Ethical oversight</p>
<p>All research published in all journals of TMR Publishing Group must be conducted according to
international and local guidelines ensuring ethically conducted research. If the
experimental or
clinical research does not meet the ethical standards of the journal, the manuscript will be
rejected without delay.</p>
<p class="item-title"></p>1. Studies in animals
<p>The manuscript for research involving animals (whether living or tissue) must include a
statement providing information about the ethics committee that approved the research and,
if
available, the license or animal license number. This number must be clearly stated in the
methods section.<br />If the research was approved by the ethics committee but did not
receive an ethics approval
number due to special circumstances, the author must include the original official approval
document and its English translation as supplementary materials for the manuscript. If the
research has been granted ethical approval for exemption, the name of the ethics committee
granting the exemption and the reason for the exemption must be stated.
<p></p>The research must be conducted in accordance with internationally recognized principles
for the
use and care of laboratory animals, such as those outlined in <a target="_blank"
href="https://publicationethics.org/misconduct">the
Guide for the Care and Use of
Laboratory Animals: Eighth Edition (Washington, DC: The National Academies Press)</a>. The
editors
may reject a manuscript if there are any concerns about the appropriateness of the animal
procedures used.</p>
<p class="item-title">2. Studies in humans</p>
<p>Research involving humans, including observational and survey-based studies, as well as any
personal data collection, must comply with the <a target="_blank"
href="https://www.wma.net/policies-post/wma-declaration-of-helsinki-ethical-principles-for-medical-research-involving-human-subjects/">Declaration
of
Helsinki</a> and must have been
approved by a suitable ethics committee. The research must also have been approved by the
institutional human experimentation committee or equivalent, and informed consent must have
been
obtained from participants. The ethical approval number must be clearly stated in the
methods
section. In cases where the research has been approved by the institutional human
experimentation committee or equivalent but has not received an ethics approval number due
to
special circumstances, the author must include the original official approval document and
its
English translation as supplementary materials for the manuscript.
<br />Ethical considerations in the design of different human research:
</p>
<p class="item-title">a. Retrospective research:</p>
<p> If the research involves accessing or using personal data, such as medical records or other
sensitive information, ethical approval is required. Researchers must carefully consider the
ethical implications of their research and seek guidance from appropriate committees or
review
boards if necessary to ensure that their research is conducted in an ethical and responsible
manner. If ethical approval for the article is waived, documentation of approval from an
ethics
committee must be provided and a statement confirming this must be included in the
manuscript. <br />
Unless the owner of the content in the database has other suggestions, the obtained data
must
remain anonymous. If the detailed information of the participants does not need to be
anonymous,
the authors must be able to provide evidence that written informed consent has been obtained
from the participants, including consent to publication. A statement confirming this must be
included in the manuscript.</p>
<p class="item-title"> b. Investigative research:</p>
<p> Researchers must ensure that they have informed all participants of the reasons for the
research, whether anonymity is guaranteed, and how the data they collect is stored.
Participants' confidentiality rights should always be considered and they should be fully
informed of the purpose of the research and whether there are any associated risks. Their
voluntary consent should be recorded and any legal requirements regarding data protection
should
be complied with. As with all research, ethical approval from the appropriate local ethics
committee must be obtained prior to conducting research. A statement confirming this must be
included in the manuscript. In cases where ethical approval of an investigative study is not
required, authors must include a statement explaining this in the manuscript.
</p>
<p class="item-title"> c. Research involving organ and tissue transplantation:</p>
<p> TMR Publishing Group endorses the ethical guidelines set forth by the <a target="_blank"
href="">World Health
Organization
(WHO)</a> and <a target="_blank"
href="https://journals.lww.com/transplantjournal/fulltext/2010/08150/WHO_Guiding_Principles_on_Human_Cell,_Tissue_and.1.aspx">the
World Medical Association (WMA)</a>. All
research involving the transplantation of
human organs should have ethical approval from the appropriate committee and the source of
donor
tissue must be disclosed in the manuscript. If the donor is deceased, the authors must
verify
that the donated organ was obtained with the fully informed consent of the donor or a close
relative. Consent must be given willingly and must not be influenced by coercion or bribes.
The
manuscript must include a statement specifying the source of the transplanted organ and a
confirmation that informed consent was obtained.</p>
<p class="item-title">d. Research involving children, adolescents, and vulnerable or
incapacitated research
participants:</p>
<p> Written informed consent must be obtained from the parent or guardian of any participant who
is
unable to provide full informed consent themselves. The legal age of majority varies by
country
and is generally between 16-18 years old. The manuscript must include a statement confirming
that informed consent was obtained. If oral informed consent was obtained instead of written
consent, this must be explained and documented in the manuscript. In accordance with the
principles outlined in the <a target="_blank"
href="https://www.cirp.org/library/ethics/nuremberg/">Nuremberg Code</a> and the <a
target="_blank"
href="https://www.hhs.gov/ohrp/regulations-and-policy/belmont-report/read-the-belmont-report/index.html">Belmont
Report</a>, informed consent must be
given
voluntarily and without coercion or bribes.</p>
<p class=""> 3.Informed consent and patient details</p>
<p>
TMR Publishing Group endorses the <a target="_blank"
href="https://www.icmje.org/recommendations/browse/roles-and-responsibilities/protection-of-research-participants.html">recommendations
of the
International Committee of Medical
Journal Editors (ICMJE)</a>, which emphasizes that patients and study participants have
a right
to
privacy that should not be violated without informed consent. 
<br />
According to the principles outlined in the <a target="_blank"
href="https://www.icmje.org/recommendations/browse/roles-and-responsibilities/protection-of-research-participants.html">Nuremberg
Code</a>
and <a target="_blank"
href="https://www.legislation.govt.nz/act/public/1994/0088/latest/whole.html">the Health
and Disability
Commissioner Act 1994</a>, <a target="_blank"
href="https://www.hdc.org.nz/your-rights/about-the-code/code-of-health-and-disability-services-consumers-rights/">the
Code of Health and Disability Services Consumers' Rights</a>, and
<a target="_blank"
href="https://www.legislation.govt.nz/act/public/1993/0028/latest/whole.html"> the
Privacy Act 1993</a>, informed consent from participants must be obtained voluntarily,
and
participants should be fully informed about the research, including any benefits and risks
involved.
<br />
For all research involving human subjects, written informed consent must be obtained before
the
start of the study and must be included in the manuscript as a statement confirming that
this
has been done. The author must retain written consent from patients, and the editorial
office
will ask the author to provide it in case of need, such as legal disputes, challenges, or
complaints. For research involving children, in addition to obtaining the informed consent
of
the parent or legal guardian, assent from the child should also be obtained in a manner
appropriate to the child's age, maturity, and level of understanding. Special consideration
should be given to the protection of vulnerable populations, such as children, pregnant
women,
prisoners, and individuals with mental or physical disabilities. These individuals may
require
additional safeguards to protect their rights and well-being and may require the involvement
of
an advocate or legal guardian in the informed consent process. If the participant is
deceased,
consent must be obtained from their legal guardian or close relative.
<br />
The following informed consent policy must be followed for any articles and supplementary
materials (including all illustrations and videos) that contain information that may
identify a
patient's personal details:<br />
Authors must confirm that they have obtained access to the affected individual (or their
parent/guardian, if the participant is not an adult or unable to give informed consent;  or
a
close relative if the participant is deceased).<br />
Identifying information includes (but is not limited to) written descriptions, photographs,
illustrations, audio recordings, videos, family trees and rare diseases, physical
characteristics or diseases.<br />
The process of obtaining consent to publish should include sharing the article with
individuals
(or anyone giving consent on their behalf) so that they fully understand the content of the
article before publication. A statement of consent to publish must confirm that the
individual
giving consent is aware of and agrees to the release of specific details, such as images,
videos, audio recordings, etc., and has been informed of the content of the article to be
published.<br />
</p>
<p class="item-title"> 4.Clinical case report</p>
<p>
A clinical case report provides a detailed account of an individual patient's clinical
experiences. As the manuscript may contain sensitive personal information, obtaining
explicit
consent is necessary for its publication.
<br />
To ensure proper ethical conduct, authors must confirm that they have obtained permission to
include information about the affected individual (or their parent/guardian if the
participant
is not an adult or unable to give informed consent; or a close relative if the participant
is
deceased).<br />
For thorough reporting, we recommend following the <a target="_blank"
href="https://www.care-statement.org/">CARE
guidelines</a>.
<br />
</p>
<p class="item-title"> 5.Clinical trial results</p>
<p class="item-title"> a.Registration of clinical trials</p>
<p>
We follow the <a target="_blank" href="https://www.care-statement.org/">ICMJE description of
the clinical trial</a>.<br />
In accordance with the <a target="_blank"
href="https://www.icmje.org/recommendations/browse/publishing-and-editorial-issues/clinical-trial-registration.html">recommendations
of the ICMJE</a>, clinical
trials must be registered in a
public trials registry prior to publication in this journal. The trial registration number
and
registration date must be included in the abstract and methods sections of the manuscript,
and
any deviations from the original trial protocol must be explained.<br />
Trials must register at or before the onset of patient enrolment. Purely observational
studies
will not require registration. Clinical trial protocols must be registered in a publicly
accessible registry prior to participant recruitment. Public registration must be open to
all
potential registrants and administered by a non-profit organization. A list of eligible
registries can be found on the <a target="_blank"
href="https://www.who.int/clinical-trials-registry-platform">WHO International Clinical
Trials
Registry Platform (ICTRP)</a>.
Trials can also be registered at <a target="_blank"
href="https://clinicaltrials.gov/">Clinical Trials.gov</a> or the <a target="_blank"
href="https://www.clinicaltrialsregister.eu/">EU
Clinical Trials
Register</a>.<br />
</p>
<p class="item-title"> b.Reporting clinical trials</p>
<p> We strongly encourage authors of randomized controlled trial studies to follow the CONSORT
guidelines in order to improve the quality and clarity of their research reports. Adhering
to
these guidelines can help to ensure that key information about the study design, participant
characteristics, interventions, and outcomes is accurately and completely presented,
allowing
readers to fully understand and evaluate the study. While following the CONSORT guidelines
is
not a requirement, we believe that doing so can significantly enhance the value and impact
of
the research for the scientific community.</p>
<p class="item-title"> 6.Research involving cell lines</p>
<p> In research involving cell lines, the methods section of submissions should clearly state
the
source of the cell lines used. For established cell lines, the provenance should be
provided,
along with references to a published paper or commercial source. If the cell lines are of
human
origin, written informed consent must be obtained and documented. In the case of previously
unpublished de novo cell lines, including those obtained from other laboratories, details of
institutional review board or ethics committee approval must be included. This is especially
important for cell lines derived from vulnerable or incapacitated participants, for whom
written
informed consent from a parent or guardian is required. Ensuring ethical conduct and proper
oversight in research involving cell lines is vital.</p>
<p class="item-title"> 7.Research involving plants</p>
<p>The well-being of many species of wild animals and plants is endangered due to climate change
and overuse of natural resources, such as pangolins and rhinoceros horn. It is important
that
authors respect biodiversity and adhere to international treaties related to endangered
species. If any pharmaceutical ingredients used in research come from endangered animals or
plants, the source of these ingredients must be disclosed and ethical approval must be
obtained.
<br />
Experimental research on plants, whether cultivated or wild, must comply with institutional,
national, or international guidelines. We recommend following the <a target="_blank"
href="https://www.cbd.int/convention">Convention on Biological
Diversity</a> and the <a target="_blank" href="https://cites.org/eng">Convention on the
Trade in Endangered
Species of Wild Fauna and Flora</a>.
<br />
For research manuscripts involving rare plants, voucher specimens must be deposited in an
accessible herbarium or museum and genetic information and origin must be provided for each
submitted manuscript. Ensuring the protection and preservation of biodiversity is crucial in
research involving plants and animals.
</p>
<p class="item-title"> 8.Research data</p>
<p> The length of time you store data depends on the nature of the research project and the
resultant data. Where it is workable, you should store all data (for at least the term of
the
project). Most researchers will store data for at least five years after final publication.
<br />
You need to keep data for a further five years if you re-analyse data and publish again.
</p>
<p class="item-title">
Intellectual property
</p>
<p> All journals of TMR Publishing Group adopt Gold Open Access, which allows the final version
of
an author's work to be freely and permanently accessible to all immediately after
publication.
This approach clears most permission barriers. Authors retain the copyright of their
manuscripts. Journal adopt the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license, this license
allows
reusers to distribute, remix, adapt, and build upon the material in any medium or format, so
long as attribution is given to the creator, the license allows for commercial use. See:
<a target="_blank"
href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/</a>
</p>
<p class="item-title"> Corrections, retractions, and expressions of concern
</p>
<p class="item-title"> 1.Published papers corrections</p>
<p> TMR Publishing Group's "Published papers corrections" policy and process is open and
transparent.</p>
<p class="item-title"> a.Not eligible for corrections</p>
<p> Minor errors that do not affect readability or meaning (eg spelling, grammar, whitespace
errors)
are not eligible for a correction, regardless of whether the error is caused by the author
or
editor.</p>
<p class="item-title"> b.Eligible for corrections without posting a correction notice
</p>
<p> (1). The editorial office requires the author to confirm the author's information in the
PROOF
stage. Once the author's information is confirmed, the editor will not change it if it is
not
related to the spelling of the author's name. It may be done if it is deemed a reasonable
request by the editorial office. Once approved, the article will be updated and republished
on
our website. After this, all relevant index databases will be notified to ensure that the
database version has also been modified.<br />
(2). Name changes are also permitted, and we recognize that name changes may be private in
nature for a variety of reasons, which may include alignment with gender identity, marriage,
divorce, or religious beliefs. Therefore, to protect authorship, no corrections will be
published and no co-authors will be notified. Authors should contact the journal's editorial
office to request a name change.<br />
Although the above is the case of "Eligible for corrections without posting a correction
notice", the revision process will be recorded in the TMR publishing group's submission
system
and retained for at least one year for retrospective use.
<br />
In the following cases, a corrections request can be completed, but a correction notice must
be
published.<br />
(1). Error in a misleading section of an otherwise reliable publication; error in data or
interpretation (that does not affect final conclusions); missing or unclear figures/tables.
<br /> (2). Add or remove the author from the author list (including adding or removing
entire
affiliations).
<br /> (3). Add or remove references.
<br />(4). Add or remove text.
<br />(5). Modification of funding, author contributions, acknowledgments.
<br />Once the update request is approved, the article will be updated and republished on
our website
with the correction posted. The notice is a separate publication, linked to the updated
article,
registered as a separate DOI, but published in the latest issue of the journal. Following
these
updates, all relevant index databases will be notified to ensure that database versions are
also
revised.<br />
</p>
<p class="item-title"> 2.Retractions</p>
<p> There are many reasons for retractions, which may be due to inadvertent errors in the
research
process, serious ethical violations, falsified data, extensive plagiarism, or other reasons.
Such articles threaten the integrity of the scientific record and need to be
retracted. <br />
TMR Publishing Group follows the <a target="_blank"
href="https://publicationethics.org/retraction-guidelines">recommendation of the
Committee
on Publication Ethics
(COPE)</a> to
retract. If a retraction is published, the original publication is revised with a
"Retraction"
watermark, but is still available on the journal's website for future reference. However,
retracted articles should not be cited and used for further research as they cannot be
trusted.  <br />
The retraction notice will fully publish the information of the retracted paper and the
reason
for the retraction. The notice is a separate publication, linked to the retracted paper, and
will be registered as a separate DOI, but published in the journal's latest issue. If the
result
is only partially wrong, a partial retraction may be published.  <br />
Only in very exceptional circumstances, the article will be completely removed from the
website
and related indexing databases. <br /></p>
<p class="item-title"> 3.Expressions of concern</p>
<p> If an editor identifies significant issues with the interpretation or conclusions of a
published
article that could influence public understanding or policy, they may issue an Editorial
Expression of Concern. This notice serves to inform the readership of ongoing, complex
investigations or immediate concerns relevant to public health or policy. Such expressions
are
preliminary and may lead to further editorial actions like corrections or retractions, but
they
remain a permanent part of the article's record.</p>
<p class="item-title"> Ensuring the integrity of the scholarly record</p>
<p class="item-title"> 1.Plagiarism check</p>
<p>TMR Publishing Group utilizes both Crossref Similarity Check and an AI tool developed by TMR
Publishing Group to check for plagiarism in manuscripts. This will effectively help editors
identify potentially problematic manuscripts. The editors' check of the similarity score is
comprehensive, including whether the citations are reasonable, whether the sources of
repetition
are concentrated or from different sources, and so on. In most cases, the similarity rate of
accepted articles is below 20%.</p>
<p class="item-title"> 2.Plagiarism, data fabrication and image manipulation</p>
<p class="item-title"> a.Plagiarism</p>
<p> Plagiarism is not acceptable. Plagiarism includes copying ideas, text, images, or data from
another source without citing the original source, and even includes articles previously
published by the author themselves. <br />
If the design of research or the structure or language of a manuscript is inspired by
previous
research, those researches must be explicitly cited.
</p>
<p class="item-title"> b. Data fabrication</p>
<p> We adopt the Recommended action by COPE for Journal Editors process for handling data
falsification. <br />
<a target="_blank"
href="https://resource-cms.springernature.com/springer-cms/rest/v1/content/4162/data/v2">Suspected
fabricated data in a submitted manuscript </a><br />
<a target="_blank"
href="https://resource-cms.springernature.com/springer-cms/rest/v1/content/4168/data/v2">Suspected
fabricated data in a published article </a><br />
</p>
<p> c.Image manipulation</p>
<p> Starting from May 24, 2023, for manuscripts submitted to our journal, authors are expected
to
provide the original, unaltered, and uncropped images that support all the blot and gel
results
presented in the figures and supporting information files. It is acceptable for the author
to
make adjustments to the brightness, contrast, or color balance of the image (if they are
applied
to the whole image and if they do not obscure, eliminate, or misrepresent any information
present in the original, including backgrounds). However, no specific feature within an
image
may be enhanced, obscured, moved, removed, or introduced.
</p>
<p class="item-title">d. Citation policies</p>
<p> Excessive self-citation, co-citation by multiple authors, unnecessary citation of articles
published in submitting journals, and any other form of citation manipulation are
inappropriate.
Citation manipulation will result in the manuscript being rejected and possibly reported to
the
corresponding author's institution. Likewise, any attempts by reviewers or editors to
encourage
such practices should be reported by the author to the publisher.
 <br /> The author should consider the following guidelines when preparing the manuscript:
 <br /> (1). Any statement in the manuscript that relies on an external source of
information (i.e. not
the author's own new ideas or findings or general knowledge) should be cited.
 <br /> (2). Author should avoid citing derivative work of the original work.
 <br /> (3). Author should ensure that their citations are accurate.
 <br /> (4). Author should not cite sources they have not read.
 <br /> (5). Author should not use excessive citations to support a point.
 <br />(6). Ideally, author should cite articles from peer-reviewed sources whenever
possible.
</p>
<p class="item-title"> Editorial board responsibilities</p>
<p>
The Editorial Board plays a crucial role in enhancing the quality and integrity of the
journal.
Their expanded responsibilities encompass various aspects:
 <br /> Expert Guidance: Members provide essential scientific expertise, shaping the
journal's content
and strategic direction.
 <br /> Content Contribution: They actively contribute articles and solicit high-quality
submissions
from peers, increasing the journal's breadth and depth.
 <br /> Peer Review: Board members either oversee the peer review process or participate
directly as
reviewers, ensuring the rigor and fairness of evaluations.
 <br /> Promotion and Networking: They promote the journal within the scientific community,
particularly
at conferences and seminars, to attract groundbreaking manuscripts and foster
collaborations.
 <br /> Developmental Feedback: Regular feedback on the journal's policies and practices is
crucial, as
it helps in refining operational and editorial strategies.
 <br /> Curating Content: They recommend themes for special issues and suggest potential
authors for
commissioned pieces, such as review articles and commentaries.
 <br /> Mentorship and Advice: New or existing members can always reach out to their journal
contact for
advice on structuring the Editorial Board effectively or resolving any procedural concerns.
</p>
<p class="item-title"> Accessibility and digital archive</p>
<p> TMR Publishing Group has entrusted the <a target="_blank"
href="https://natlib.govt.nz/items?text=TMR+Publishing+Group&commit=Search">National
Library of New
Zealand</a> and <a target="_blank"
href="https://www.portico.org/publishers/tmr/">Portico</a> to
archivally
preserve the content published in its journals. This arrangement ensures the long-term
availability and accessibility of our published research and scholarship, and helps to
safeguard
the intellectual record for future generations. The National Library of New Zealand and
Portico
are recognized as reputable and reliable archival organizations, and we are confident in
their
ability to properly care for and maintain our published content. This arrangement is an
important aspect of our commitment to the preservation and dissemination of knowledge, and
we
believe it is essential for supporting the ongoing advancement of research and scholarship
in
our field.</p>
<br><br><br><br>
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